SumBlockComponent Class Reference

SumBlockComponent sums over blocks of its input: for instance, if you create one with the config "input-dim=400 output-dim=100", its output will be the sum over the 4 100-dimensional blocks of the input. More...

#include <nnet-simple-component.h>

Inheritance diagram for SumBlockComponent:
Collaboration diagram for SumBlockComponent:

Public Member Functions

 SumBlockComponent (const SumBlockComponent &other)
 
 SumBlockComponent ()
 
virtual std::string Type () const
 Returns a string such as "SigmoidComponent", describing the type of the object. More...
 
virtual int32 Properties () const
 Return bitmask of the component's properties. More...
 
virtual void InitFromConfig (ConfigLine *cfl)
 Initialize, from a ConfigLine object. More...
 
virtual int32 InputDim () const
 Returns input-dimension of this component. More...
 
virtual int32 OutputDim () const
 Returns output-dimension of this component. More...
 
virtual void Read (std::istream &is, bool binary)
 Read function (used after we know the type of the Component); accepts input that is missing the token that describes the component type, in case it has already been consumed. More...
 
virtual void Write (std::ostream &os, bool binary) const
 Write component to stream. More...
 
virtual std::string Info () const
 Returns some text-form information about this component, for diagnostics. More...
 
virtual ComponentCopy () const
 Copies component (deep copy). More...
 
virtual void * Propagate (const ComponentPrecomputedIndexes *indexes, const CuMatrixBase< BaseFloat > &in, CuMatrixBase< BaseFloat > *out) const
 Propagate function. More...
 
virtual void Backprop (const std::string &debug_info, const ComponentPrecomputedIndexes *indexes, const CuMatrixBase< BaseFloat > &, const CuMatrixBase< BaseFloat > &, const CuMatrixBase< BaseFloat > &out_deriv, void *memo, Component *to_update, CuMatrixBase< BaseFloat > *in_deriv) const
 Backprop function; depending on which of the arguments 'to_update' and 'in_deriv' are non-NULL, this can compute input-data derivatives and/or perform model update. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from Component
virtual void StoreStats (const CuMatrixBase< BaseFloat > &in_value, const CuMatrixBase< BaseFloat > &out_value, void *memo)
 This function may store stats on average activation values, and for some component types, the average value of the derivative of the nonlinearity. More...
 
virtual void ZeroStats ()
 Components that provide an implementation of StoreStats should also provide an implementation of ZeroStats(), to set those stats to zero. More...
 
virtual void GetInputIndexes (const MiscComputationInfo &misc_info, const Index &output_index, std::vector< Index > *desired_indexes) const
 This function only does something interesting for non-simple Components. More...
 
virtual bool IsComputable (const MiscComputationInfo &misc_info, const Index &output_index, const IndexSet &input_index_set, std::vector< Index > *used_inputs) const
 This function only does something interesting for non-simple Components, and it exists to make it possible to manage optionally-required inputs. More...
 
virtual void ReorderIndexes (std::vector< Index > *input_indexes, std::vector< Index > *output_indexes) const
 This function only does something interesting for non-simple Components. More...
 
virtual ComponentPrecomputedIndexesPrecomputeIndexes (const MiscComputationInfo &misc_info, const std::vector< Index > &input_indexes, const std::vector< Index > &output_indexes, bool need_backprop) const
 This function must return NULL for simple Components. More...
 
virtual void Scale (BaseFloat scale)
 This virtual function when called on – an UpdatableComponent scales the parameters by "scale" when called by an UpdatableComponent. More...
 
virtual void Add (BaseFloat alpha, const Component &other)
 This virtual function when called by – an UpdatableComponent adds the parameters of another updatable component, times some constant, to the current parameters. More...
 
virtual void DeleteMemo (void *memo) const
 This virtual function only needs to be overwritten by Components that return a non-NULL memo from their Propagate() function. More...
 
virtual void ConsolidateMemory ()
 This virtual function relates to memory management, and avoiding fragmentation. More...
 
 Component ()
 
virtual ~Component ()
 

Private Member Functions

SumBlockComponentoperator= (const SumBlockComponent &other)
 

Private Attributes

int32 input_dim_
 
int32 output_dim_
 
BaseFloat scale_
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Static Public Member Functions inherited from Component
static ComponentReadNew (std::istream &is, bool binary)
 Read component from stream (works out its type). Dies on error. More...
 
static ComponentNewComponentOfType (const std::string &type)
 Returns a new Component of the given type e.g. More...
 

Detailed Description

SumBlockComponent sums over blocks of its input: for instance, if you create one with the config "input-dim=400 output-dim=100", its output will be the sum over the 4 100-dimensional blocks of the input.

The "scale" config parameter may be used if you want to do averaging instead of summing, e.g. "input-dim=400 output-dim=100 scale=0.25" will accomplish averaging.

Accepted values on its config-file line are: input-dim The input dimension. Required. output-dim The block dimension. Required. Must divide input-dim. scale A scaling factor on the output. Defaults to 1.0.

Definition at line 1235 of file nnet-simple-component.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ SumBlockComponent() [1/2]

SumBlockComponent ( const SumBlockComponent other)
explicit

Definition at line 4645 of file nnet-simple-component.cc.

4645  :
4646  input_dim_(other.input_dim_), output_dim_(other.output_dim_),
4647  scale_(other.scale_) { }

◆ SumBlockComponent() [2/2]

SumBlockComponent ( )
inline

Definition at line 1238 of file nnet-simple-component.h.

1238 { }

Member Function Documentation

◆ Backprop()

void Backprop ( const std::string &  debug_info,
const ComponentPrecomputedIndexes indexes,
const CuMatrixBase< BaseFloat > &  in_value,
const CuMatrixBase< BaseFloat > &  out_value,
const CuMatrixBase< BaseFloat > &  out_deriv,
void *  memo,
Component to_update,
CuMatrixBase< BaseFloat > *  in_deriv 
) const
virtual

Backprop function; depending on which of the arguments 'to_update' and 'in_deriv' are non-NULL, this can compute input-data derivatives and/or perform model update.

Parameters
[in]debug_infoThe component name, to be printed out in any warning messages.
[in]indexesA pointer to some information output by this class's PrecomputeIndexes function (will be NULL for simple components, i.e. those that don't do things like splicing).
[in]in_valueThe matrix that was given as input to the Propagate function. Will be ignored (and may be empty) if Properties()&kBackpropNeedsInput == 0.
[in]out_valueThe matrix that was output from the Propagate function. Will be ignored (and may be empty) if Properties()&kBackpropNeedsOutput == 0
[in]out_derivThe derivative at the output of this component.
[in]memoThis will normally be NULL, but for component types that set the flag kUsesMemo, this will be the return value of the Propagate() function that corresponds to this Backprop() function. Ownership of any pointers is not transferred to the Backprop function; DeleteMemo() will be called to delete it.
[out]to_updateIf model update is desired, the Component to be updated, else NULL. Does not have to be identical to this. If supplied, you can assume that to_update->Properties() & kUpdatableComponent is nonzero.
[out]in_derivThe derivative at the input of this component, if needed (else NULL). If Properties()&kBackpropInPlace, may be the same matrix as out_deriv. If Properties()&kBackpropAdds, this is added to by the Backprop routine, else it is set. The component code chooses which mode to work in, based on convenience.

Implements Component.

Definition at line 4703 of file nnet-simple-component.cc.

References CuMatrixBase< Real >::AddMatBlocks(), kaldi::kNoTrans, NVTX_RANGE, and SumBlockComponent::scale_.

4711  {
4712  NVTX_RANGE("SumBlockComponent::Backprop");
4713  if (in_deriv) {
4714  in_deriv->AddMatBlocks(scale_, out_deriv, kNoTrans);
4715  }
4716 }
#define NVTX_RANGE(name)
Definition: cu-common.h:143

◆ Copy()

virtual Component* Copy ( ) const
inlinevirtual

Copies component (deep copy).

Implements Component.

Definition at line 1249 of file nnet-simple-component.h.

References PnormComponent::Backprop(), and PnormComponent::Propagate().

◆ Info()

std::string Info ( ) const
virtual

Returns some text-form information about this component, for diagnostics.

Starts with the type of the component. E.g. "SigmoidComponent dim=900", although most components will have much more info.

Reimplemented from Component.

Definition at line 4685 of file nnet-simple-component.cc.

References SumBlockComponent::input_dim_, SumBlockComponent::output_dim_, SumBlockComponent::scale_, and SumBlockComponent::Type().

4685  {
4686  std::ostringstream stream;
4687  stream << Type() << ", input-dim=" << input_dim_
4688  << ", output-dim=" << output_dim_
4689  << ", scale=" << scale_;
4690  return stream.str();
4691 }
virtual std::string Type() const
Returns a string such as "SigmoidComponent", describing the type of the object.

◆ InitFromConfig()

void InitFromConfig ( ConfigLine cfl)
virtual

Initialize, from a ConfigLine object.

Parameters
[in]cflA ConfigLine containing any parameters that are needed for initialization. For example: "dim=100 param-stddev=0.1"

Implements Component.

Definition at line 4649 of file nnet-simple-component.cc.

References ConfigLine::GetValue(), ConfigLine::HasUnusedValues(), SumBlockComponent::input_dim_, KALDI_ERR, SumBlockComponent::output_dim_, SumBlockComponent::scale_, and ConfigLine::UnusedValues().

4649  {
4650  scale_ = 1.0;
4651  bool ok = cfl->GetValue("input-dim", &input_dim_) &&
4652  cfl->GetValue("output-dim", &output_dim_);
4653  if (!ok)
4654  KALDI_ERR << "input-dim and output-dim must both be provided.";
4655  if (input_dim_ <= 0 || input_dim_ % output_dim_ != 0)
4656  KALDI_ERR << "Invalid values input-dim=" << input_dim_
4657  << " output-dim=" << output_dim_;
4658  cfl->GetValue("scale", &scale_);
4659  if (cfl->HasUnusedValues())
4660  KALDI_ERR << "Could not process these elements in initializer: "
4661  << cfl->UnusedValues();
4662 }
#define KALDI_ERR
Definition: kaldi-error.h:147

◆ InputDim()

virtual int32 InputDim ( ) const
inlinevirtual

Returns input-dimension of this component.

Implements Component.

Definition at line 1244 of file nnet-simple-component.h.

References PnormComponent::input_dim_.

◆ operator=()

SumBlockComponent& operator= ( const SumBlockComponent other)
private

◆ OutputDim()

virtual int32 OutputDim ( ) const
inlinevirtual

Returns output-dimension of this component.

Implements Component.

Definition at line 1245 of file nnet-simple-component.h.

References Component::Info(), PnormComponent::output_dim_, PnormComponent::Read(), and PnormComponent::Write().

◆ Propagate()

void * Propagate ( const ComponentPrecomputedIndexes indexes,
const CuMatrixBase< BaseFloat > &  in,
CuMatrixBase< BaseFloat > *  out 
) const
virtual

Propagate function.

Parameters
[in]indexesA pointer to some information output by this class's PrecomputeIndexes function (will be NULL for simple components, i.e. those that don't do things like splicing).
[in]inThe input to this component. Num-columns == InputDim().
[out]outThe output of this component. Num-columns == OutputDim(). Note: output of this component will be added to the initial value of "out" if Properties()&kPropagateAdds != 0; otherwise the output will be set and the initial value ignored. Each Component chooses whether it is more convenient implementation-wise to add or set, and the calling code has to deal with it.
Returns
Normally returns NULL, but may return a non-NULL value for components which have the flag kUsesMemo set. This value will be passed into the corresponding Backprop routine.

Implements Component.

Definition at line 4693 of file nnet-simple-component.cc.

References CuMatrixBase< Real >::AddMatBlocks(), SumBlockComponent::input_dim_, KALDI_ASSERT, kaldi::kNoTrans, CuMatrixBase< Real >::NumCols(), CuMatrixBase< Real >::NumRows(), SumBlockComponent::output_dim_, and SumBlockComponent::scale_.

4695  {
4696  KALDI_ASSERT(out->NumRows() == in.NumRows() &&
4697  out->NumCols() == output_dim_ &&
4698  in.NumCols() == input_dim_);
4699  out->AddMatBlocks(scale_, in, kNoTrans);
4700  return NULL;
4701 }
#define KALDI_ASSERT(cond)
Definition: kaldi-error.h:185

◆ Properties()

virtual int32 Properties ( ) const
inlinevirtual

Return bitmask of the component's properties.

These properties depend only on the component's type. See enum ComponentProperties.

Implements Component.

Definition at line 1240 of file nnet-simple-component.h.

References PnormComponent::InitFromConfig(), kaldi::nnet3::kBackpropAdds, kaldi::nnet3::kPropagateAdds, and kaldi::nnet3::kSimpleComponent.

◆ Read()

void Read ( std::istream &  is,
bool  binary 
)
virtual

Read function (used after we know the type of the Component); accepts input that is missing the token that describes the component type, in case it has already been consumed.

Implements Component.

Definition at line 4664 of file nnet-simple-component.cc.

References kaldi::ExpectOneOrTwoTokens(), kaldi::nnet3::ExpectToken(), SumBlockComponent::input_dim_, SumBlockComponent::output_dim_, kaldi::ReadBasicType(), and SumBlockComponent::scale_.

4664  {
4665  ExpectOneOrTwoTokens(is, binary, "<SumBlockComponent>", "<InputDim>");
4666  ReadBasicType(is, binary, &input_dim_);
4667  ExpectToken(is, binary, "<OutputDim>");
4668  ReadBasicType(is, binary, &output_dim_);
4669  ExpectToken(is, binary, "<Scale>");
4670  ReadBasicType(is, binary, &scale_);
4671  ExpectToken(is, binary, "</SumBlockComponent>");
4672 }
void ReadBasicType(std::istream &is, bool binary, T *t)
ReadBasicType is the name of the read function for bool, integer types, and floating-point types...
Definition: io-funcs-inl.h:55
void ExpectOneOrTwoTokens(std::istream &is, bool binary, const std::string &token1, const std::string &token2)
This function is like ExpectToken but for two tokens, and it will either accept token1 and then token...
Definition: text-utils.cc:536
static void ExpectToken(const std::string &token, const std::string &what_we_are_parsing, const std::string **next_token)

◆ Type()

virtual std::string Type ( ) const
inlinevirtual

Returns a string such as "SigmoidComponent", describing the type of the object.

Implements Component.

Definition at line 1239 of file nnet-simple-component.h.

Referenced by SumBlockComponent::Info().

1239 { return "SumBlockComponent"; }

◆ Write()

void Write ( std::ostream &  os,
bool  binary 
) const
virtual

Write component to stream.

Implements Component.

Definition at line 4674 of file nnet-simple-component.cc.

References SumBlockComponent::input_dim_, SumBlockComponent::output_dim_, SumBlockComponent::scale_, kaldi::WriteBasicType(), and kaldi::WriteToken().

4674  {
4675  WriteToken(os, binary, "<SumBlockComponent>");
4676  WriteToken(os, binary, "<InputDim>");
4677  WriteBasicType(os, binary, input_dim_);
4678  WriteToken(os, binary, "<OutputDim>");
4679  WriteBasicType(os, binary, output_dim_);
4680  WriteToken(os, binary, "<Scale>");
4681  WriteBasicType(os, binary, scale_);
4682  WriteToken(os, binary, "</SumBlockComponent>");
4683 }
void WriteToken(std::ostream &os, bool binary, const char *token)
The WriteToken functions are for writing nonempty sequences of non-space characters.
Definition: io-funcs.cc:134
void WriteBasicType(std::ostream &os, bool binary, T t)
WriteBasicType is the name of the write function for bool, integer types, and floating-point types...
Definition: io-funcs-inl.h:34

Member Data Documentation

◆ input_dim_

◆ output_dim_

◆ scale_


The documentation for this class was generated from the following files: