This class implements an affine transform using a block diagonal matrix e.g., one whose weight matrix is all zeros except for blocks on the diagonal. More...
#include <nnet-simple-component.h>
Public Member Functions | |
virtual int32 | InputDim () const |
Returns input-dimension of this component. More... | |
virtual int32 | OutputDim () const |
Returns output-dimension of this component. More... | |
virtual std::string | Info () const |
Returns some text-form information about this component, for diagnostics. More... | |
virtual void | InitFromConfig (ConfigLine *cfl) |
Initialize, from a ConfigLine object. More... | |
BlockAffineComponent () | |
virtual std::string | Type () const |
Returns a string such as "SigmoidComponent", describing the type of the object. More... | |
virtual int32 | Properties () const |
Return bitmask of the component's properties. More... | |
virtual void * | Propagate (const ComponentPrecomputedIndexes *indexes, const CuMatrixBase< BaseFloat > &in, CuMatrixBase< BaseFloat > *out) const |
Propagate function. More... | |
virtual void | Backprop (const std::string &debug_info, const ComponentPrecomputedIndexes *indexes, const CuMatrixBase< BaseFloat > &in_value, const CuMatrixBase< BaseFloat > &, const CuMatrixBase< BaseFloat > &out_deriv, void *memo, Component *to_update, CuMatrixBase< BaseFloat > *in_deriv) const |
Backprop function; depending on which of the arguments 'to_update' and 'in_deriv' are non-NULL, this can compute input-data derivatives and/or perform model update. More... | |
virtual void | Read (std::istream &is, bool binary) |
Read function (used after we know the type of the Component); accepts input that is missing the token that describes the component type, in case it has already been consumed. More... | |
virtual void | Write (std::ostream &os, bool binary) const |
Write component to stream. More... | |
virtual Component * | Copy () const |
Copies component (deep copy). More... | |
virtual void | Scale (BaseFloat scale) |
This virtual function when called on – an UpdatableComponent scales the parameters by "scale" when called by an UpdatableComponent. More... | |
virtual void | Add (BaseFloat alpha, const Component &other) |
This virtual function when called by – an UpdatableComponent adds the parameters of another updatable component, times some constant, to the current parameters. More... | |
virtual void | PerturbParams (BaseFloat stddev) |
This function is to be used in testing. More... | |
virtual BaseFloat | DotProduct (const UpdatableComponent &other) const |
Computes dot-product between parameters of two instances of a Component. More... | |
virtual int32 | NumParameters () const |
The following new virtual function returns the total dimension of the parameters in this class. More... | |
virtual void | Vectorize (VectorBase< BaseFloat > *params) const |
Turns the parameters into vector form. More... | |
virtual void | UnVectorize (const VectorBase< BaseFloat > ¶ms) |
Converts the parameters from vector form. More... | |
BlockAffineComponent (const BlockAffineComponent &other) | |
BlockAffineComponent (const RepeatedAffineComponent &rac) | |
Public Member Functions inherited from UpdatableComponent | |
UpdatableComponent (const UpdatableComponent &other) | |
UpdatableComponent () | |
virtual | ~UpdatableComponent () |
virtual void | SetUnderlyingLearningRate (BaseFloat lrate) |
Sets the learning rate of gradient descent- gets multiplied by learning_rate_factor_. More... | |
virtual void | SetActualLearningRate (BaseFloat lrate) |
Sets the learning rate directly, bypassing learning_rate_factor_. More... | |
virtual void | SetAsGradient () |
Sets is_gradient_ to true and sets learning_rate_ to 1, ignoring learning_rate_factor_. More... | |
virtual BaseFloat | LearningRateFactor () |
virtual void | SetLearningRateFactor (BaseFloat lrate_factor) |
void | SetUpdatableConfigs (const UpdatableComponent &other) |
virtual void | FreezeNaturalGradient (bool freeze) |
freezes/unfreezes NaturalGradient updates, if applicable (to be overriden by components that use Natural Gradient). More... | |
BaseFloat | LearningRate () const |
Gets the learning rate to be used in gradient descent. More... | |
BaseFloat | MaxChange () const |
Returns the per-component max-change value, which is interpreted as the maximum change (in l2 norm) in parameters that is allowed per minibatch for this component. More... | |
void | SetMaxChange (BaseFloat max_change) |
BaseFloat | L2Regularization () const |
Returns the l2 regularization constant, which may be set in any updatable component (usually from the config file). More... | |
void | SetL2Regularization (BaseFloat a) |
Public Member Functions inherited from Component | |
virtual void | StoreStats (const CuMatrixBase< BaseFloat > &in_value, const CuMatrixBase< BaseFloat > &out_value, void *memo) |
This function may store stats on average activation values, and for some component types, the average value of the derivative of the nonlinearity. More... | |
virtual void | ZeroStats () |
Components that provide an implementation of StoreStats should also provide an implementation of ZeroStats(), to set those stats to zero. More... | |
virtual void | GetInputIndexes (const MiscComputationInfo &misc_info, const Index &output_index, std::vector< Index > *desired_indexes) const |
This function only does something interesting for non-simple Components. More... | |
virtual bool | IsComputable (const MiscComputationInfo &misc_info, const Index &output_index, const IndexSet &input_index_set, std::vector< Index > *used_inputs) const |
This function only does something interesting for non-simple Components, and it exists to make it possible to manage optionally-required inputs. More... | |
virtual void | ReorderIndexes (std::vector< Index > *input_indexes, std::vector< Index > *output_indexes) const |
This function only does something interesting for non-simple Components. More... | |
virtual ComponentPrecomputedIndexes * | PrecomputeIndexes (const MiscComputationInfo &misc_info, const std::vector< Index > &input_indexes, const std::vector< Index > &output_indexes, bool need_backprop) const |
This function must return NULL for simple Components. More... | |
virtual void | DeleteMemo (void *memo) const |
This virtual function only needs to be overwritten by Components that return a non-NULL memo from their Propagate() function. More... | |
virtual void | ConsolidateMemory () |
This virtual function relates to memory management, and avoiding fragmentation. More... | |
Component () | |
virtual | ~Component () |
Protected Attributes | |
CuMatrix< BaseFloat > | linear_params_ |
CuVector< BaseFloat > | bias_params_ |
int32 | num_blocks_ |
Protected Attributes inherited from UpdatableComponent | |
BaseFloat | learning_rate_ |
learning rate (typically 0.0..0.01) More... | |
BaseFloat | learning_rate_factor_ |
learning rate factor (normally 1.0, but can be set to another < value so that when < you call SetLearningRate(), that value will be scaled by this factor. More... | |
BaseFloat | l2_regularize_ |
L2 regularization constant. More... | |
bool | is_gradient_ |
True if this component is to be treated as a gradient rather than as parameters. More... | |
BaseFloat | max_change_ |
configuration value for imposing max-change More... | |
Private Member Functions | |
void | Init (int32 input_dim, int32 output_dim, int32 num_blocks, BaseFloat param_stddev, BaseFloat bias_mean, BaseFloat bias_stddev) |
const BlockAffineComponent & | operator= (const BlockAffineComponent &other) |
Additional Inherited Members | |
Static Public Member Functions inherited from Component | |
static Component * | ReadNew (std::istream &is, bool binary) |
Read component from stream (works out its type). Dies on error. More... | |
static Component * | NewComponentOfType (const std::string &type) |
Returns a new Component of the given type e.g. More... | |
Protected Member Functions inherited from UpdatableComponent | |
void | InitLearningRatesFromConfig (ConfigLine *cfl) |
std::string | ReadUpdatableCommon (std::istream &is, bool binary) |
void | WriteUpdatableCommon (std::ostream &is, bool binary) const |
This class implements an affine transform using a block diagonal matrix e.g., one whose weight matrix is all zeros except for blocks on the diagonal.
All these blocks have the same dimensions. input-dim: num cols of block diagonal matrix. output-dim: num rows of block diagonal matrix. num-blocks: number of blocks in diagonal of the matrix. num-blocks must divide both input-dim and output-dim
Definition at line 505 of file nnet-simple-component.h.
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Definition at line 513 of file nnet-simple-component.h.
Referenced by BlockAffineComponent::Copy(), and RepeatedAffineComponent::LinearParams().
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Definition at line 1662 of file nnet-simple-component.cc.
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Definition at line 1668 of file nnet-simple-component.cc.
References BlockAffineComponent::bias_params_, RepeatedAffineComponent::bias_params_, CuMatrixBase< Real >::CopyFromMat(), CuVectorBase< Real >::CopyFromVec(), BlockAffineComponent::linear_params_, RepeatedAffineComponent::linear_params_, and BlockAffineComponent::num_blocks_.
This virtual function when called by – an UpdatableComponent adds the parameters of another updatable component, times some constant, to the current parameters.
– a NonlinearComponent (or another component that stores stats, like BatchNormComponent)– it relates to adding stats. Otherwise it will normally do nothing.
Reimplemented from Component.
Definition at line 1873 of file nnet-simple-component.cc.
References BlockAffineComponent::bias_params_, KALDI_ASSERT, and BlockAffineComponent::linear_params_.
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Backprop function; depending on which of the arguments 'to_update' and 'in_deriv' are non-NULL, this can compute input-data derivatives and/or perform model update.
[in] | debug_info | The component name, to be printed out in any warning messages. |
[in] | indexes | A pointer to some information output by this class's PrecomputeIndexes function (will be NULL for simple components, i.e. those that don't do things like splicing). |
[in] | in_value | The matrix that was given as input to the Propagate function. Will be ignored (and may be empty) if Properties()&kBackpropNeedsInput == 0. |
[in] | out_value | The matrix that was output from the Propagate function. Will be ignored (and may be empty) if Properties()&kBackpropNeedsOutput == 0 |
[in] | out_deriv | The derivative at the output of this component. |
[in] | memo | This will normally be NULL, but for component types that set the flag kUsesMemo, this will be the return value of the Propagate() function that corresponds to this Backprop() function. Ownership of any pointers is not transferred to the Backprop function; DeleteMemo() will be called to delete it. |
[out] | to_update | If model update is desired, the Component to be updated, else NULL. Does not have to be identical to this. If supplied, you can assume that to_update->Properties() & kUpdatableComponent is nonzero. |
[out] | in_deriv | The derivative at the input of this component, if needed (else NULL). If Properties()&kBackpropInPlace, may be the same matrix as out_deriv. If Properties()&kBackpropAdds, this is added to by the Backprop routine, else it is set. The component code chooses which mode to work in, based on convenience. |
Implements Component.
Definition at line 1776 of file nnet-simple-component.cc.
References BlockAffineComponent::bias_params_, CuMatrixBase< Real >::ColRange(), kaldi::DeletePointers(), kaldi::kNoTrans, kaldi::kTrans, UpdatableComponent::learning_rate_, BlockAffineComponent::linear_params_, BlockAffineComponent::num_blocks_, and NVTX_RANGE.
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Copies component (deep copy).
Implements Component.
Definition at line 1687 of file nnet-simple-component.cc.
References BlockAffineComponent::BlockAffineComponent().
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Computes dot-product between parameters of two instances of a Component.
Can be used for computing parameter-norm of an UpdatableComponent.
Implements UpdatableComponent.
Definition at line 1891 of file nnet-simple-component.cc.
References BlockAffineComponent::bias_params_, kaldi::kTrans, BlockAffineComponent::linear_params_, kaldi::TraceMatMat(), and kaldi::VecVec().
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Returns some text-form information about this component, for diagnostics.
Starts with the type of the component. E.g. "SigmoidComponent dim=900", although most components will have much more info.
Reimplemented from UpdatableComponent.
Definition at line 1692 of file nnet-simple-component.cc.
References BlockAffineComponent::bias_params_, UpdatableComponent::Info(), BlockAffineComponent::linear_params_, BlockAffineComponent::num_blocks_, and kaldi::nnet3::PrintParameterStats().
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Definition at line 1701 of file nnet-simple-component.cc.
References BlockAffineComponent::bias_params_, KALDI_ASSERT, BlockAffineComponent::linear_params_, and BlockAffineComponent::num_blocks_.
Referenced by BlockAffineComponent::InitFromConfig().
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Initialize, from a ConfigLine object.
[in] | cfl | A ConfigLine containing any parameters that are needed for initialization. For example: "dim=100 param-stddev=0.1" |
Implements Component.
Definition at line 1719 of file nnet-simple-component.cc.
References ConfigLine::GetValue(), ConfigLine::HasUnusedValues(), BlockAffineComponent::Init(), UpdatableComponent::InitLearningRatesFromConfig(), KALDI_ERR, BlockAffineComponent::Type(), and ConfigLine::WholeLine().
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Returns input-dimension of this component.
Implements Component.
Definition at line 507 of file nnet-simple-component.h.
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The following new virtual function returns the total dimension of the parameters in this class.
Reimplemented from UpdatableComponent.
Definition at line 1926 of file nnet-simple-component.cc.
References BlockAffineComponent::bias_params_, and BlockAffineComponent::linear_params_.
Referenced by BlockAffineComponent::UnVectorize(), and BlockAffineComponent::Vectorize().
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Returns output-dimension of this component.
Implements Component.
Definition at line 508 of file nnet-simple-component.h.
References Component::Info(), and PnormComponent::InitFromConfig().
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This function is to be used in testing.
It adds unit noise times "stddev" to the parameters of the component.
Implements UpdatableComponent.
Definition at line 1881 of file nnet-simple-component.cc.
References BlockAffineComponent::bias_params_, BlockAffineComponent::linear_params_, CuVectorBase< Real >::SetRandn(), and CuMatrixBase< Real >::SetRandn().
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Propagate function.
[in] | indexes | A pointer to some information output by this class's PrecomputeIndexes function (will be NULL for simple components, i.e. those that don't do things like splicing). |
[in] | in | The input to this component. Num-columns == InputDim(). |
[out] | out | The output of this component. Num-columns == OutputDim(). Note: output of this component will be added to the initial value of "out" if Properties()&kPropagateAdds != 0; otherwise the output will be set and the initial value ignored. Each Component chooses whether it is more convenient implementation-wise to add or set, and the calling code has to deal with it. |
Implements Component.
Definition at line 1741 of file nnet-simple-component.cc.
References BlockAffineComponent::bias_params_, CuMatrixBase< Real >::ColRange(), CuMatrixBase< Real >::CopyRowsFromVec(), kaldi::DeletePointers(), kaldi::kNoTrans, kaldi::kTrans, BlockAffineComponent::linear_params_, and BlockAffineComponent::num_blocks_.
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Return bitmask of the component's properties.
These properties depend only on the component's type. See enum ComponentProperties.
Implements Component.
Definition at line 515 of file nnet-simple-component.h.
References Component::Add(), PnormComponent::Backprop(), PnormComponent::Copy(), kaldi::nnet3::DotProduct(), kaldi::nnet3::kBackpropAdds, kaldi::nnet3::kBackpropNeedsInput, kaldi::nnet3::kSimpleComponent, kaldi::nnet3::kUpdatableComponent, kaldi::nnet3::NumParameters(), kaldi::nnet3::PerturbParams(), PnormComponent::Propagate(), PnormComponent::Read(), Component::Scale(), and PnormComponent::Write().
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Read function (used after we know the type of the Component); accepts input that is missing the token that describes the component type, in case it has already been consumed.
Implements Component.
Definition at line 1898 of file nnet-simple-component.cc.
References BlockAffineComponent::bias_params_, kaldi::nnet3::ExpectToken(), UpdatableComponent::is_gradient_, BlockAffineComponent::linear_params_, BlockAffineComponent::num_blocks_, kaldi::PeekToken(), kaldi::ReadBasicType(), and UpdatableComponent::ReadUpdatableCommon().
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This virtual function when called on – an UpdatableComponent scales the parameters by "scale" when called by an UpdatableComponent.
– a Nonlinear component (or another component that stores stats, like BatchNormComponent)– it relates to scaling activation stats, not parameters. Otherwise it will normally do nothing.
Reimplemented from Component.
Definition at line 1863 of file nnet-simple-component.cc.
References BlockAffineComponent::bias_params_, and BlockAffineComponent::linear_params_.
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Returns a string such as "SigmoidComponent", describing the type of the object.
Implements Component.
Definition at line 514 of file nnet-simple-component.h.
Referenced by BlockAffineComponent::InitFromConfig().
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Converts the parameters from vector form.
Reimplemented from UpdatableComponent.
Definition at line 1938 of file nnet-simple-component.cc.
References BlockAffineComponent::bias_params_, VectorBase< Real >::Dim(), KALDI_ASSERT, BlockAffineComponent::linear_params_, BlockAffineComponent::NumParameters(), and VectorBase< Real >::Range().
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Turns the parameters into vector form.
We put the vector form on the CPU, because in the kinds of situations where we do this, we'll tend to use too much memory for the GPU.
Reimplemented from UpdatableComponent.
Definition at line 1930 of file nnet-simple-component.cc.
References BlockAffineComponent::bias_params_, VectorBase< Real >::Dim(), KALDI_ASSERT, BlockAffineComponent::linear_params_, BlockAffineComponent::NumParameters(), and VectorBase< Real >::Range().
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Write component to stream.
Implements Component.
Definition at line 1915 of file nnet-simple-component.cc.
References BlockAffineComponent::bias_params_, BlockAffineComponent::linear_params_, BlockAffineComponent::num_blocks_, kaldi::WriteBasicType(), kaldi::WriteToken(), and UpdatableComponent::WriteUpdatableCommon().
Definition at line 559 of file nnet-simple-component.h.
Referenced by BlockAffineComponent::Add(), BlockAffineComponent::Backprop(), BlockAffineComponent::BlockAffineComponent(), BlockAffineComponent::DotProduct(), BlockAffineComponent::Info(), BlockAffineComponent::Init(), BlockAffineComponent::NumParameters(), BlockAffineComponent::PerturbParams(), BlockAffineComponent::Propagate(), BlockAffineComponent::Read(), BlockAffineComponent::Scale(), BlockAffineComponent::UnVectorize(), BlockAffineComponent::Vectorize(), and BlockAffineComponent::Write().
Definition at line 558 of file nnet-simple-component.h.
Referenced by BlockAffineComponent::Add(), BlockAffineComponent::Backprop(), BlockAffineComponent::BlockAffineComponent(), BlockAffineComponent::DotProduct(), BlockAffineComponent::Info(), BlockAffineComponent::Init(), BlockAffineComponent::NumParameters(), BlockAffineComponent::PerturbParams(), BlockAffineComponent::Propagate(), BlockAffineComponent::Read(), BlockAffineComponent::Scale(), BlockAffineComponent::UnVectorize(), BlockAffineComponent::Vectorize(), and BlockAffineComponent::Write().
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Definition at line 560 of file nnet-simple-component.h.
Referenced by BlockAffineComponent::Backprop(), BlockAffineComponent::BlockAffineComponent(), BlockAffineComponent::Info(), BlockAffineComponent::Init(), BlockAffineComponent::Propagate(), BlockAffineComponent::Read(), and BlockAffineComponent::Write().